Additionally, well mention three other intermediary stages interphase, prometaphase, and cytokinesis that play a role in mitosis. This is the longest period of the complete cell cycle. After these sister chromatids are formed, the next phase of the cell cycle proceeds. At this stage, the spindle fibres start to form, the nuclear membrane begins to. The normal state of a cell is called the interphase. In general, mitosis division of the nucleus is preceded by the s stage of interphase during which the dna is replicated and is often.
The chromatids are duplicated and prepares for cell division. Incorrect many errors few errors completely correct score for this section comments interphase 0 12 34 5 prophase 0 12 34 5 metaphase 0 12 34 5 anaphase 0 12 34 5 telophase 0 12 34 5. Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division, during which. Phase of cell cycle that is much longer than the other three. Students will be cutting out cells and placing them onto the stage that they belong interphase, prophase, prometaphase, metaphase. The genetic material is duplicated during the interphase stage of the cell. In this lab, you will create a flipbook that animates the stages of mitosis in an animal cell. On top of each circle after the title page, label each page with the phases of the cell cycle. Paper a with 8 outlines of circles with tabs paper b with chromosome shapes paper c with centrioles and chromatin oval outlines scissors colored pencils. The cell grows and makes structures to use during the rest of the cell cycle. This is a great activity for any students learning mitosis.
Star wars main title and ambush on coruscant from star wars. The daughter cells are identical to one another and to the original parent cell. The top page of the flip book should be the last drawing of the cell cycle. During the four phases of mitosis, nuclear division occurs in order for one cell to split into two. When the pages are flipped the cell cycle appears to be in motion.
Mitotic phase mitosis and cytokinesis biology libretexts. During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm divides, distributing the organelles into each of the two new cells. This happens in four phases, called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Interphase at this point in the cell, various functions are carried out in the cell. The project is clearly explained, a rubric is provided and there is space for students to sketch the rough draft of their flipbook before making it on index cards. Mitosis is nuclear division plus cytokinesis, and produces two identical daughter cells during prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. For a complete description of the events during interphase, read about the cell cycle. Biology is brought to you with support from the amgen foundation. Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the number of chromosomes is maintained. After mitosis, the final stage of the cell cycle, called cytokinesis, completes the process of cell division. Cells may appear inactive during this stage, but they are quite the opposite. Practice naming the phases of meiosis by descriptions and by picture, includes photos of metaphase, anaphase, telophase, prophase i and ii. I have dissected the cell cycle, mitosis, and meiosis in a way where it is visual and manipulative.
Mitosis is a process of cell division which results in the production of two daughter cells from a single parent cell. Cell cycle flipbook by taylor reevesgrade 9 science 2. The chromatin is unwinded and the nuclear membrane and nucleolus is seen. Beginning after interphase, dna has already been replicated when the cell enters prophase.
During telophase, the effects of prophase and prometaphase the nucleolus and nuclear membrane disintegrating are reversed. Actively dividing eukaryote cells pass through a series of stages known collectively as the cell cycle. Interphase is broken down into the g1, s, and g2 phases. Cytokinesis at this point of the cell cycle, the two daughter cells separate and. If you begin your drawings with interphase as the first drawing your cell cycle will run backwards.
The cell cycle mitosis flip book interphase metaphase anaphase telophase prophase cytokinesis. Part of cell cycle that is the shortest, after mitosis is complete. This activity flip book allows each step of these three significant features of cellular division to be learned in man. Prometaphase is the second process of mitosis where the nuclear envelope disappears, the mitotic spindles reach the densely compacted chromosomes, and the kinetochores, proteins, agitate the chromosomes once they connect with the spindles. Students will be cutting out cells and placing them onto the stage that they belong interphase, prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
The four stages of mitosis are known as prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase. Centrioles move away from each other pushed towards separate e chromosomes are aligned at the middle. Today students will create mini flip books for the stages of mitosis an animal cell. The diagram shows the stages of a cells life cycle. Prophase before mitosis, there is a process called interphase that makes the cell grow and replicates the organelles and the dna. In this activity you will be constructing flip books of the stages of meiosis on the templates provided. The cell cycle, mitosis and meiosis university of leicester. Also write the names of your group members on the title page. As chromosomes reach the cell poles, a nuclear envelope is reassembled around each set of chromatids, the nucleoli. Mitosis and meiosis flip book pages 1 22 text version. Mitosisearly prophase during early prophase, the chromosomes that were replicated during the replication stage coil up into an x shape and become visible under a microscope. Prophase, the condensation of chromosomes, breakdown of the nuclear membrane, and movement of chromosomes are common to all eukaryotes. Illustrate and understand phases of cell cycle create a flipbook on the cell cycle materials. Top strip titled mitosis illustrated by your name strip no.
Cell cyclemitosis manipulatives group activity and worksheet. Using your notes and any diagrams that you have available on the process of meiosis you will draw what is happening to the cell in each of the 8 stages. They are to exactly copy the drawingname on 1 side, and exactly copy the information printed neatly on the back side. Chapter additional investigation 5 animating mitosis. This is the longest period of the complete cell cycle during which dna replicates, the centrioles divide, and proteins are actively produced. This is an illustration of an animal cell going through mitosis. The main occurrences in prophase are the condensation of the. Interphase plays an important role in preparing the cell to divide. Department of biochemistry and molecular biophysics. Prophase is the starting stage of cell division in eukaryotes. Prophase definition and stages in mitosis and meiosis. Prophase from the greek, before and, stage is the first stage of cell division in both mitosis and meiosis. All cells go through what is known as the cell cycle. Meiosis flip book your task is to create an index card flip movie that shows the following basic steps of mitosis.
On the front of each card should be a drawing of mitosis with the appropriate cell parts labeled scroll down for pictures. Cell cycle flipbook instructions and rubric by lessonexpress tpt. Interphasecell growth and development, duplicating dna and organelles to get ready for division. The cell cycle and mitosis interactive flip book and quiz. Dna replication 92 chromosomes 46 chromosomes g1 interphase s interphase g2 interphase prophase mitosis metaphase mitosis anaphase mitosis telophase mitosis cytokinesis identical daughter cells i use this project with my middle school students. Mitosis simulation activity maria maureen sado, aimee george, julianne maniago, kelly novak objective. Mitosis flip books diagram masters you will complete each page to illustrate the changes that take place in a cell during cell division. The first oval or ovals in each phase should show the location of the organelles at that stage. During normal cell growth, chromatin condenses into chromosomes not yet visible under a light microscope. In a typical animal cell, mitosis can be divided into four principal stages. Prophase, in both mitosis and meiosis, is recognized by the condensing of chromosomes and separation of the centrioles in the centrosome. Using an animal cell with 4 chromosomes as a model, draw the events in the cell cycle as follows. Transition cards from prophase to metaphase on flip book. Cell division starts when the cell has absorbed sufficient nutrients and replicated dna in the nucleus.
Cell cycle for mitosis cells go through different phases called the cell cycle. Make a flipbook with postit notes to demonstrate how cells divide. Student generated drawings of the process of mitosis. Chromotid replicates into two halves held together by a centromere. Interphase interphase is a phase of the cell cycle, defined only by the. This organelle controls the microtubules in the cell, and each centriole is one half of the organelle. The chromatin is unwinded and the nuclear membrane and nucleolus is. Take a colored pencil and label the title page of your flipbook cell cycle. Each cell drawing should vary only slightly from drawing previous to it. Mar 16, 2011 student generated drawings of the process of mitosis. When a cell gets the signal that it is to duplicate, it will enter the first state of mitosis called the prophase. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. During prophase, they separate to provide microtubule centers in each.
Mitosis is a fast and efficient way to increase cell count and replace unhealthy cells. Sister chromatids line up and then divide to form new cells, identical to the parent cell. Stages of the cell cycle mitosis interphase and prophase. Interphasegrowth and preparation during this first stage of interphase, the cells size increases while it creates proteins and nutrients essential for survival. Use the extra ovals to show the movement of organelles between stages. Interphase, the cycle where the cell spends the most time. Included is a flipbook that students will construct on mitosis. Over 60 pages of engaging activity filled cards are included in this flip book. On the top note, draw a cell choose either plant or animal in interphase. Interphase is often included in discussions of mitosis, but interphase is technically not part of mitosis, but rather encompasses stages g1, s, and g2 of the cell cycle. Dec 03, 2017 this feature is not available right now. On the second note, draw a cell in approximately the same spot as the cell on the first page in early prophase. Cell cycle flipbook by taylor reevesgrade 9 science in late prophase, the spindle fibres finish.
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